Discussion event: The State of Inequality in Finland 2026

At the discussion event The State of Inequality in Finland 2026 held at Tiedekulma on Tuesday, August 25, participants heard about the development of inequality across different areas of society. The event was based on the book The State of Inequality in Finland 2026, published by the Kalevi Sorsa Foundation on August 18, 2026 (Vastapaino).

The book sparked discussion on inequality

The book contains seven articles examining the topic from different perspectives. As a whole, the book explores the many forms of inequality and aims to spark discussion.

At Tiedekulma, the authors of the articles presented the central themes and findings of their research. There was also a panel discussion in which experts discussed concrete solutions to the problems caused by inequality. The event was hosted by freelance writer and doctoral researcher Alma Onali. Opening remarks were given by Lauri Finér, Executive Director of the Kalevi Sorsa Foundation. Kimmo Jylhämö, CEO of Vastapaino, delivered greetings on behalf of the publisher.

Research sheds light on social security cuts and the measurement of income inequality

The authors summarized the central message of their texts at the event. Merja Kauhanen and Milla Nyyssölä presented their research on the effects of social security cuts. The researchers particularly emphasized how the cuts implemented by Orpo’s government have weakened the position of low-wage and part-time workers. The findings are clear: these legislative changes have together increased income inequality.

Ohto Kanninen presented an article on measuring income inequality using distributional national accounts. According to Kanninen, this method changes the understanding of how inequality has developed

The panel discussed solutions to inequality

Taking part in the panel discussion were Member of Parliament Tuula Haatainen (SDP), Head of Public Affairs Elena Gorschkow (STTK), Chief Economist Jukka Appelqvist (Finland Chamber of Commerce), and Jussi Systä, economic policy expert at the Kalevi Sorsa Foundation and editor of the book.

The panel discussed the current state of inequality, drawing on both the panelists’ own views and the perspectives raised in the book’s articles. The panelists put forward concrete measures for tackling inequality. Unemployment and its effects on growing inequality emerged as topical themes in the discussion. Employee wellbeing and the importance of workplace culture in promoting public health also sparked discussion.

Niko Eskelinen, author of the article on Finns’ attitudes toward equality, stated in his remarks that Finns largely support an egalitarian society. The panelists likewise said they were each working to advance this goal. However, views differed on how the welfare state can be maintained and inequality reduced. The upcoming elections and the actions of the current government also generated discussion. The topicality of the subject was reflected in the large audience that attended the event